Was German ‘Eliminationist Anti-Semitism Responsible for...

â€Å"Was German ‘Eliminationist Anti-Semitism† Responsible for the Holocaust?† is a fascinating and somewhat discouraging debate that explores the question of whether German anti-Semitism, instilled within citizens outside of the Nazi Party, played a vast role in the extermination of Jews during the Holocaust . Daniel Jonah Goldhagen, author of â€Å"The Paradigm Challenged,† believes that it did; and argues quite convincingly that ordinary German citizens were duplicitous either by their actions or inactions due to the deep-seeded nature of anti-Semitic sentiment in the country. On the other hand, Christopher R. Browning, who has extensively researched the Holocaust, argues that the arguments of Goldhagen leaves out significant dynamics which were prevalent throughout most of Western and Eastern Europe during this period of history. Goldhagen presents his argument in a manner indicative of a person on the defensive; who seems hard-pressed at convincing the reader that anti-Semitic sentiments throughout Germany plays a key role in the genocide . The tenor of his presentation is quite rushed, yet this is somewhat understandable because his presentation is also quite authoritative and is filled with a remarkable amount of information that begs further consideration of its readers. Goldhagen challenges what he argues as being the prevailing views of historians concerning who is ultimately responsible for the atrocities that happened to German Jews in Nazi Germany. He sees theShow MoreRelatedWas German â€Å"Eliminationist Anti-Semitism† Responsible for the Holocaust?2341 Words   |  10 Pages | |Was German â€Å"Eliminationist Anti-Semitism† Responsible for the Holocaust? | |Issue 10 â€Å"Taking Sides: Clashing Views in World History† | | | German anti-Semitism played the main role in Holocaust and extermination of Jewish populationRead MoreHitlers Willing Executioners Essay example2875 Words   |  12 Pagesscrutiny by his academic peers. Goldhagen’s argument is that the usual historical explanations of the Holocaust do not add up. The Holocaust was not perpetrated by a small band of Nazis but by â€Å"ordinary Germans† in the hundreds of thousands. The abrupt transformation of Germans from bakers, bankers and bureaucrats to mass murderers was due to a particularly virulent strain of anti-Semitism. Goldhagen’s indictment focuses on the citizenry’s complicity in three of Nazi Germany’s institutionsRead MoreWhy Common Germans Took Part Of The Holocaust2222 Words   |  9 PagesThis investigation evaluates why common Germans took part in the Holocaust. In order to assess why common Germans took part in the Holocaust the investigation focuses on the participation and complacency of the German people during the Holocaust, specifically the extermination of the Jewish people, and the reasoning behind it. Different explanations for the German actions developed by a range of historians will be presented. The conventional reasons, like psychological and cultural, and the nonconventionalRead MoreThe Holocaust: The Biggest Hate Crime in the World1418 Words   |  6 PagesThe Holocaust is consider one of the biggest hate crime that the world has witness. It is a hate crime due to the fact that is directed toward a specific group of people. Individual chosen or group chosen because they represent a group believed to represent a group that the perpetrator is biased against. Everything started when Adolf Hitler became the leader of Germany, form 1934 to 1945. Adolf Hitler was born in Austria in 1889. Hitler rose to power in German politics becoming the leader of theRead MoreHitler s Willing Executioners And Christopher Browning s Book Ordinary Men1101 Words   |  5 Pagesaverage German soldiers and civilians were responsible for the holocaust. My research paper argues in favor of Goldhagen s book, the average German was responsible for the participation of he holocaust. At the end of world war ll the Jewish community and the the rest of the world were crying for justice because of the devastation of there homes. The crimes committed by the Germans were cruel and someone had to pay. Several Nazi leaders were held accountable for the actions of the Germans. Were theRead MoreHitlers Willing Executioners by Daniel Goldhagen1677 Words   |  7 PagesGoldhagens book Hitlers Willing Executioners. Goldhagen’s thesis re lies on the idea that since medieval times, a specific kind of eliminationist anti-Semitism had developed in Germany. According to Goldhagen, the German population was already open to the idea of eliminating the Jews. He also claims that when Hitler came to Power in 1933, rather than slowly convincing the Germans to commit mass murder, he merely gave them the opportunity to do what they have wanted to do for years. Goldhagen also inflatedRead MoreThe Transformation Of Deportation Of Mass Extermination2963 Words   |  12 Pagesoutright disgust against the perpetrators of the industrial scale mass-murder that was the Holocaust. This provides both positive and negative outcomes for those who seek to study the Holocaust and understand it from all angles. The demonization of key Nazi luminaries like Hitler and Himmler are highly appropriate given their ruthless and inhumane actions against European Jewry, ethnic minorities, their own German citizenry, and an international global standa rd of morality. Their reputations forRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagesrecession of 2008) when one could quite plausibly argue that a new era had begun. A compelling case can be made for viewing the decades of the global scramble for colonies after 1870 as a predictable culmination of the long nineteenth century, which was ushered in by the industrial and political revolutions of the late 1700s. But at the same time, without serious attention to the processes and misguided policies that led to decades of agrarian and industrial depression from the late 1860s to the

Klu Klux Klan Essay - 1201 Words

Klu Klux Klan The Ku Klux Klan was a brutal, suppressive cult organization which fought to deny the basic civil rights and human liberties granted to citizens of the U.S. by the Bill of Rights to African-Americans, immigrants, Roman-Catholics, Jews, socialists, communists, and anyone else who went against its beliefs or interfered in its work. The Klan was first established in Pulaski, Tennessee in May 1866 by Nathan Forrest, just two years after the end of the Civil War. Some white southerners, however, were still fighting the war and felt they would be until their death. Forrest was the Klan’s first â€Å"Imperial Wizard†, and the Klan quickly spread to other southern states. At the time there were other white supremacy organizations†¦show more content†¦This was a result of the Klan accomplishing its objective of white supremacy in the south. By 1870, Tennessee, North Carolina, and Georgia, where Klan support and membership were highest, were governed by completely white governments. With its objective achieved and the passing of the Ku Klux Act in 1871, the Klan virtually disappeared, but only temporarily. With the outbreak of World War I and the constant fear of a communist revolution, the Klan was reestablished and brought back into power in 1915, this time targeting more than African Americans. The Klan now fought against African-Americans, foreigners, Jews, socialists, Roman Catholics, and communists, with its main opponent being the NAACP. â€Å"All hyphenated groups - whether they be Negro-Americans, Jewish-Americans, Catholic-Americans, Italian-Americans or whatever must become American-Americans, or leave the country! The Ku Klux Klan is an American-American organization. As the Army of the Klan we Klavaliers are dedicated to saving America for Americans!†3 Under the leadership of Hiram Evans in 1922, the Klan quickly regained power and the organization spread quickly. Klan officials controlled state governments in not only the south, but states inShow MoreRelatedThe Klu Klux Klan in America Essay2011 Words   |  9 PagesThe Klu Klux Klan was actually started in 1865 by six men in Pulaski, Tennessee and their white, hooded guise was meant to mock ghosts. The name came from the Greek word kuklos which means circle and the Scottish word clan. During its beginnings the Klan was thought to be a passing guerilla organization which would last only as long as â€Å"Northern carpetbaggers, illiterate Negros, and Southern renegades ruled the Southern states† (Secret Societies). By 1868 there were five-hundred and fifty thousandRead MoreEssay on The Klu Klux Klan2473 Words   |  10 PagesThe Ku Klux Klan originated over one hundred years ago and has gone through many changes since its beginning. Although many people know the Ku Klux Klan exists, they do not understand its purpose or how it has changed throughout its life. After the Civil War ended, the Southern states went through a time known as Reconstruction. Ex-Confederate soldiers had returned home now, and they were still upset about the outcome of the war. It is at this point in time that the Ku Klux Klan became a partRead MoreExplore the Reasons for the Resurgence of the Klu Klux Klan in 1920s America1535 Words   |  7 PagesExplore the reasons for the resurgence of the Ku Klux Klan movement in 1920s America and the political changes it caused. In the 1920s North America experienced a huge rise in immigrants from black, Hispanic and Jewish backgrounds. For the most part they settled in slums, took on poorly paid work and lived lives far removed from most white middle class families. Many traditional northern and southern white Americans were uneasy with this sudden influx and it helped create social tension, particularlyRead MoreThe Black Codes Of Mississippi920 Words   |  4 Pageswhich they deserved. However, the freedom that they deserved was not the freedom that they received. With documents like The Black Codes restricting them from numerous privileges that white people had and the terroristic organization known as the Klu Klux Klan attacking and killing them, African-American’s were still being oppressed by their government as well as their fellow man. Slavery may have been abolished, but African-American’s were not yet given the freedom and rights that their white counterpartsRead MoreTaking a Look a t the Ku Klux Klan636 Words   |  3 PagesThe Klu Klux Klan developed during the Reconstruction period of the United States, after the Civil War(â€Å"Ku Klux Klan†). The organization assembled as a group to intimidate newly freed slaves in the south. They focused on their anger on the government that was supporting African American rights during the â€Å"Birth of the Nation.† The only race that was presented the opportunity to join the organization was WASPs, White Anglo-Saxon Protestants(â€Å"The KKK†). The group included mayors, judges, sheriffsRead MoreThe Roaring Twenties Essay example679 Words   |  3 Pagescalled the Ku Klux Klan which used violence to intimidate Black people. The Ku Klux Klan was a violent organisation who not only stirred up racial hatred but also religious hatred. In the 1920s membership of this organisation grew rapidly and reached record levels. Its members, hidden beneath their white hoods and cloaks, tried intimidation; violence and even murder to rid society of the people they believed were not true Americans. The Klu Klux Klan who were also terrorizing Read MoreThe Kkk Klan Klux Klan1860 Words   |  8 PagesHistory 11R 14 January 2015 Klu Klux Klan Life for African Americans in the United States has never been easy. First they were enslaved and later became free. Lastly they just needed the same rights as everyone else. The Klu Klux Klan wasn’t going to let that happen. The Klan wanted to stop all political and economical equality for African Americans. They were violent and terrorized all African Americans and anyone who tried to help them acquire equality. The Klu Klux Klan is a harsh and is extremelyRead MoreAfrican American Oppression Following The Civil War875 Words   |  4 PagesAmericans inferior (Black). The Klu Klux Klan was a vigilante group that had similar goals to the Black Codes (Bryant). Following the Civil War, many confederate veterans made up vigilante groups whose objective was to rob and intimidate freed slaves (Klu). The Klu Klux Klan, also known as the KKK, was a group who was the primary oppressor against African Americans. They wore white robes and sheets in order to not be identified by their victims or other potential witnesses (Klu). Their victims includedRead MoreEssay on American Civil War and Fugitive Slave Act743 Words   |  3 Pagesexplains how the life of an African American remained cruel and taken advantage of through explaining the life of a slave before the War and then the mentality that whites were better than blacks that continued after, seen through the effects of the Klu Klux Klan. First of all, Howard Zinn proves his thesis by talking about the life of a slave prior to the war. â€Å"But can statistics record what it meant for families to be torn apart, when a master, for profit, sold a husband or a wife, a son or a daughterRead MoreTaking a Look at the Ku Kux Klan594 Words   |  2 PagesPulaski Tennessee. The Ku Klux Klan Impacted Civil Rights by discriminating against blacks, Jews, lesibians, gays, Cathlics and white republicans, for instance, in 1867 and onward, people of the South started an underground campaign of violence against all republican leaders, the Ku Klux Klan attacked all republican leaders, including whites, reasoning for attacking white republican leaders is because they hoped to restore the white supremacy in the South. The Ku Klux Klan mainly targeted schools,

The Class that Changed My Life Essay Example For Students

The Class that Changed My Life Essay Everyone has turning points in life. Looking back at my life, I found that the most important event occurred when I was in 4th grade. From the beginning of the semester, I started learning dancing every Saturday, but I didn’t do well at the first few months. Mrs. Zhang, my dancing teacher, also my music teacher in my school, kept teaching me and helped me with every movements, But it always enhanced too slowly. I began to give up and canceled this class, then I started to focus on my studies. Few days later, we had a music class at school, we sang songs while Mrs. Zhang was playing piano. The beautiful melody suffused the whole classroom, even through out the whole floor. Everyone was very earnest, we looked up the teacher and followed the rhythm. Although I was not good at singing, I was singing really hard. All the things in this classroom seemed very harmonious, just felt comfortable to stay at that moment. We had a free class after singing. We just sat on our chairs and talked to each other. And Mrs. Zhang started to talk about the school choir that she leaded very well. I’ve seen some members before, they are excellent and graceful, I was imaging if one day I join in the school choir that will be really awesome: we have competition every month; we encourage each other; we do great performance every time; we get popular in our school. Those were just my imagination. I don’t think one day I can be one of the dancers. Just then, Mrs. Zhang said my name in the class,† Jingyi was in my dancing class, she was really hard-working and tough, she already has some basic dance technique, I hope her to rejoin in my class and practice more to be a member of the school choir. Everyone turned back and looked at me with amazed face, I flushed tomato red, Mrs. Zhang was pleased to laugh, we had a really silent moment, and then the bell rang, the students began to leave. There’s a girl walked up to me with some of her friends, her name is Cao, she is a piano player and also recommended to join the school choir. She faced me, and said to her friends:† Do you think she really can join the school choir? It’sUnbelievable! † Her friends threw her a faint smile. I didn’t even react for this brief moment, and they left. Within the time, I felt that there’s a strong force striking my pride. I was very angry and didn’t know what to do next, I stood up, walked out of the classroom. There’s no one else on the floor, just me, I walked very slowly with head down, the gentle breeze flicked my face, I stopped, there’s a strong voice came from my mind,† Go back to the dancing class, don’t give up until you get into the school choir, you will prove to them that you can make it. † Later, I took the class again; I practiced every night. Finally, because of my perseverance and endeavor, I joined into the school choir, I did the same thing as I imaged before. Cao was surprised about me, she said sorry to me at once. I just felt really happy and enjoyable during the rest of my school years in elementary school. At first, I was shy and lacked confidence, but afterward I was aspirant and strived really hard. I realized that I can do anything if I really I want to do, just put on more focus and working hard, don’t give up easily and try the best, I will never repent my final decision.

Old School Versus New School Hip Hop free essay sample

Old School versus New School Hip Hop Many people believe that all hip hop music is the same. They think hip hop is about the beat of the music and the fame of the rapper. However, the true difference occurs when you look at how old school hip hop became mainstreamed. Original hip hop was about the disc jockey that played the music. The music of hip hop were humble and about pleasing the crowd; while new school has become more immemorial due to the involvement of major record companies.The hip hop of today is not the hip of yesteryear. Hip hop began in the streets of New York City, in the Bronx area. The local Disc Jockeys would have free parties In the local parks or at local school playgrounds for the main purpose of promoting themselves and to advertise for future parties that they were having at a club or a local community center, In which they would charge a cover price to get In. We will write a custom essay sample on Old School Versus New School Hip Hop or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page A Disc Jockey usually has couple of his friends around to help carry equipment Like records crates and to help tit the setup. The Disc Jockey would usually pay the guys for helping him.The setup guys also helped out during party by getting on the microphone, and saying crowd participation rhymes, this would help keep the people on the dance floor. They would later be known as Masters of Ceremonies or Masc.. Masc. would take light-hearted Jabs at other disc Jockeys and lyricists. After awhile, the disc jockey with better Masc., would bring in larger crowds, in turn, giving the disc Jockey a bigger pay day! As the disc jockey and his Masc. got more popular and more money started flowing in the disc jockeys pocket, the disc jockey would be able to pay those guys strictly to be Masc., and someone else to handle setup issues.Now, back In seventies, a good disc Jockey could make around $1000,00 for playing music for five hours. Out of that money he would have to pay Masc., and he might have two to four people as Masc.. The disc Jockey would have to pay the setup guys too. Masc. would get paid from $100 to $200 per party. Local record companies like, ENJOY record saw the money making potential in this new Hip hop craze, so local record companies that were based in the New York City area, would find the hottest Disc Jockeys and Masc. combination to sign on their record label.Then a person could go out and buy his or her favorite Disc Jockey or Macs record at the local record store. Local radio stations started to play the song on air too. The Disc Jockeys that were able to get a record deal started to make more money and their Masc. did too! Hip Hop music was still local to New York, until major record companies like, RCA, MI, Polygraph Records, and CBS started to buy out the all the local record companies. Now the major the record companies had worldwide distribution for the records that they sold. HIP hop was now going nationwide, and It was going to be as big as Rock and Roll. HIP hop going nationwide lead to birth to the new school hip hop. Major record companies wanted to sign up hip hop group to companies felt that they should not have to pay someone that was not performing on the record. A lot times, a producer from the record company would strike a deal with the Masc., by telling them that they are doing all the work, and the fans are screaming heir names, not the disc Jockey. So Masc. would get the contract and the Disc Jockey was cut loose, making this the end of Disc Cookies or Masc., and the birth of the rapper. New school rappers these were making from $100,000,000 to $200,000,000 an album. Now the rapper was headlining show and filling football stadium seats. The rapper that used to be the Masc. for the disc Jockey, began paying the disc Jockey to spin or play music for him or her at a concert. Hip hop is now known all over the world, sung in many different languages. The lyrics of todays hip hop rappers are not like the Masc. of yesterday, Rappers now talk about how much money they are making and disrespecting women in their songs. Some rappers like tell how they made it from the drug game to the rap game, while rappers talk about the use of drugs and types drugs they prefer to use. A rappers lyrics often reflect the violent lifestyle of American inner cities afflicted with poverty. The N word is used a lot in today rappers lyrics In conclusion, we see that rappers remain a big part of the old and ewe school hip hop era and that sampling and mixing of music to create the hip hop sounds have not changed much as hip changed from old school to new.Getting the crowd hype and dancing on the floor hasnt changed much from old to new. But, as we saw the disc Jockeys setup guy, whose original Job was to set up and rap into the mike so that the crowd could focus on the music of the D], has grown to become to multimillion dollar money making rapper. What most people today dont know is that it was the fall of the disc Jockey, the original star of the show, which led to new school hip hop.